Topic: Phonological Awareness
Behavioural objectives: At the end of the lesson pupils should be able to:
1. Identify and name sounds made by various animals and
2. Reproduce sounds made by animals
Instructional material/Reference material: Pictures and charts, video, NPE Book 1
Topic: Phonological Awareness
Behavioral objectives: At the end of the lessons, the pupils should be able to
1. Identify and name sounds made by various animals and
2. Reproduce sounds made by animals CONTENT
Auditory discrimination is the ability to recognize similarities and differences between sounds.
Particularly, auditory discrimination allows people to distinguish between phonemes in words. Phonemes are the smallest units of sound in any given language.
Sounds made by animals
Cats-mew, purr, meow, hiss, yowl






Assignment
1. Mention any two sounds of animals
Week: 2
Class: Basic 1 Topic: Phonemic awareness
Behavioural objectives: At the end of the lesson pupils should be able to:
1. Produce and identify basic sounds correctly;
2. Distinguish the sounds of the different letters of the alphabet correctly; and
3. Reproduce sounds of letters of the alphabet.
Instructional material/Reference material: Pictures and charts, video, jolly phonics rhyme, NPE Book 1
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CONTENT
[i:] e, be, eve, see, meet, sleep, meal, read, leave, sea, team, field, believe, receive
[i] iy-it, kiss, tip, pick, dinner, system, busy, pity, sunny
[e] eea-let, tell, press, send, end, bread, dead, weather, leather
[ei] aai, ayei, eyea-late, make, race, able, stable, aim, wait, play, say, day, eight, weight, they, hey, break, great, steak
[æ] a -cat, apple, land, travel, mad;
Assignment
1. Mention any two sounds
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Topic: Phonemic awareness 2
Behavioural objectives: At the end of the lesson pupils should be able to:
1. Listen to one syllable. Words and recognizes words that begin with same letter sounds.
2. Recognize words that end with same letter sounds.
3. Identify rhyming words
4. Identify beginning and end sounds;
5. Blend sounds to form one syllable words e.g. ex, to, my, do etc, and
6. Segment and syllable words into separate letter sounds.
Instructional material/Reference material: Pictures and charts, video, jolly phonics rhyme, NPE Book 1
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CONTENT
A syllable is a part of a word that contains sounds (phonemes) of a word. It usually has a vowel in it. A syllable is also called a ‘beat’ and teachers often teach children to identify syllables by clapping the ‘beats’ in words. Another way to describe a syllable is a ‘mouthful’ of a word.
How to count syllables
1. The “Listen Method” Rules: Say the word.
How many times do you hear A, E, I, O, or U as a separate sound? This is the number of syllables
2. The “Chin Method” Rules Put your hand under your chin. Say the word.
How many times does your chin touch your hand? This is the number of syllables
3. The “Clap Method” Rules Clapping may help you find syllables. Say the word.
Clap each time you hear A, E, I, O, or U as a separate sound. The number of claps is the number of syllables.
4. The “Robot Speak Method” Rules
Make believe you are a robot from the year 2000. Say a word as this robot.
Pay attention to the pauses you make.
How many parts did you break your word into? Example:
robot = “ro” *pause* “bot”… 2 syllables
5. The “Written Method” Rules
Count the number of vowels (A, E, I, O, U) in the word.
Add 1 every time the letter ‘y’ makes the sound of a vowel (A, E, I, O, U).
Subtract 1 for each silent vowel (like the silent ‘e’ at the end of a word). Subtract 1 for each diphthong or trip thong in the word.
Diphthong: when 2 vowels make only 1 sound (au, oy, oo) Trip thong: when 3 vowels make only 1 sound (iou)
Does the word end with “le” or “les?” Add 1 only if the letter before the “le” is a consonant.
The number you get is the number of syllables in your word. Examples
Take
1 syllable: take pronounced: tay-k Bee
1 syllable: bee pronounced: bee Taking
2 syllables: tak-ing pronounced: tay-king
Strategies and activities: Assignment
1. Mention any two Words and it syllables
Topic: Phonemic awareness 3
Behavioural objectives: At the end of the lesson pupils should be able to:
1. Sing songs taught.
2. Recite rhymes
3. Identify letters sounds in songs and rhymes.
4. Recognize rhyming words from given word sets; and
5. Build rhyming word families
Instructional material/Reference material: Pictures and charts, video, jolly phonics rhyme, NPE Book 1
CONTENT
Twinkle, twinkle little star. Twinkle, twinkle, little star… I’m a Little Tea Pot. I’m a little teapot, short and stout. …
London Bridge is Falling Down (Short Version)…
Mary Had a Little Lamb. …
Humpty Dumpty. …
Hey diddle diddle….
Baa baa black sheep. .
Assignment
1. Recite rhymes
Topic: Phonics
Behavioural objectives: At the end of the lesson pupils should be able to:
1. Say the sounds of the alphabet correctly.
2. Recognize sounds of different letters of the alphabet.
3. Describe the shapes of letters of the alphabet; and
4. Arrange the letters of the alphabet in the correct order
Instructional material/Reference material: Pictures and charts, video, jolly phonics rhyme, NPE Book 1